stri_length: Count the Number of Code Points#
Description#
This function returns the number of code points in each string.
Usage#
stri_length(str)
Arguments#
|
character vector or an object coercible to |
Details#
Note that the number of code points is not the same as the ‘width’ of the string when printed on the console.
If a given string is in UTF-8 and has not been properly normalized (e.g., by stri_trans_nfc
), the returned counts may sometimes be misleading. See stri_count_boundaries
for a method to count Unicode characters. Moreover, if an incorrect UTF-8 byte sequence is detected, then a warning is generated and the corresponding output element is set to NA
, see also stri_enc_toutf8
for a method to deal with such cases.
Missing values are handled properly. For ‘byte’ encodings we get, as usual, an error.
Value#
Returns an integer vector of the same length as str
.
See Also#
The official online manual of stringi at https://stringi.gagolewski.com/
Gagolewski M., stringi: Fast and portable character string processing in R, Journal of Statistical Software 103(2), 2022, 1-59, doi:10.18637/jss.v103.i02
Other length: %s$%()
, stri_isempty()
, stri_numbytes()
, stri_pad_both()
, stri_sprintf()
, stri_width()
Examples#
stri_length(LETTERS)
## [1] 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
stri_length(c('abc', '123', '\u0105\u0104'))
## [1] 3 3 2
stri_length('\u0105') # length is one, but...
## [1] 1
stri_numbytes('\u0105') # 2 bytes are used
## [1] 2
stri_numbytes(stri_trans_nfkd('\u0105')) # 3 bytes here but...
## [1] 3
stri_length(stri_trans_nfkd('\u0105')) # ...two code points (!)
## [1] 2
stri_count_boundaries(stri_trans_nfkd('\u0105'), type='character') # ...and one Unicode character
## [1] 1